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Effect of side chain length on the electrochemical and photoresponse characteristics of poly[3-(2',5'-dialkoxyphenyl)thiophenes]

Identifieur interne : 006936 ( Main/Repository ); précédent : 006935; suivant : 006937

Effect of side chain length on the electrochemical and photoresponse characteristics of poly[3-(2',5'-dialkoxyphenyl)thiophenes]

Auteurs : RBID : Pascal:08-0340488

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Poly[3-(2',5'-dioctyloxyphenyl)thiophene] (PDOOPT), poly[3-(2',5'-diheptyloxyphenyl)thiophene] (PDHOPT) and poly[3-(2',5'-dibutyloxyphenyl)-thiophene] (PDBOPT) have been prepared electrochemically from their monomers within nanocrystalline titanium dioxide (nc-TiO2) porous surface deposited on indium doped tin oxide coated glass (ITO-glass)for solar cell application. The redox properties of the polymers were characterized using cyclic voltammetry. The energy levels of the highest occupied molecular orbitals (HOMO) and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals (LUMO) have been estimated from their cyclic voltammograms and UV-vis absorption spectra. The poly[3-(2',5'-dialkoxyphenyl)thiophenes] studied sensitize nc-TiO2 in liquid-state photoelectrochemical cells. Devices that consist of PDBOPT/nc-TiOOi photoactive electrode showed improved performance over those that consist of PDHOPT/nc-TiO2 and PDOOPT/nc-TiO2. PDBOPT/nc-TiO2 based devices produced an open-circuit voltage of 0.56V, a short-circuit current of 45 μA/cm2, and a fill factor of 0.52 when illuminated with white light intensity of80mW/cm2.

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Pascal:08-0340488

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Effect of side chain length on the electrochemical and photoresponse characteristics of poly[3-(2',5'-dialkoxyphenyl)thiophenes]</title>
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<name sortKey="Sergawie, Assefa" uniqKey="Sergawie A">Assefa Sergawie</name>
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<s1>Department of Chemistry, Addis Ababa University. P.O. Box 1176</s1>
<s2>Addis Ababa</s2>
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<country>Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Addis Ababa</wicri:noRegion>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Admassie, Shimelis" uniqKey="Admassie S">Shimelis Admassie</name>
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<s1>Department of Chemistry, Addis Ababa University. P.O. Box 1176</s1>
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<country>Éthiopie</country>
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<name sortKey="Mammo, Wendimagegn" uniqKey="Mammo W">Wendimagegn Mammo</name>
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<s1>Department of Chemistry, Addis Ababa University. P.O. Box 1176</s1>
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<country>Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Addis Ababa</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Yohannes, Teketel" uniqKey="Yohannes T">Teketel Yohannes</name>
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<s1>Department of Chemistry, Addis Ababa University. P.O. Box 1176</s1>
<s2>Addis Ababa</s2>
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<country>Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Addis Ababa</wicri:noRegion>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Solomon, Theodros" uniqKey="Solomon T">Theodros Solomon</name>
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<s1>Department of Chemistry, Addis Ababa University. P.O. Box 1176</s1>
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<country>Éthiopie</country>
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<title level="j" type="main">Synthetic metals</title>
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<term>Conducting polymers</term>
<term>Diether</term>
<term>Electrochemical polymerization</term>
<term>Electrochemical properties</term>
<term>Experimental study</term>
<term>Fill factor</term>
<term>Open circuit voltage</term>
<term>Photoelectrochemical cell</term>
<term>Preparation</term>
<term>Short circuit currents</term>
<term>Substituent effect</term>
<term>Thiophene derivative polymer</term>
<term>Titanium oxide</term>
<term>Use</term>
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<term>Thiophène dérivé polymère</term>
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<term>Polymérisation électrolytique</term>
<term>Diéther</term>
<term>Propriété électrochimique</term>
<term>Utilisation</term>
<term>Cellule photoélectrochimique</term>
<term>Oxyde de titane</term>
<term>Tension circuit ouvert</term>
<term>Facteur remplissage</term>
<term>Courant court circuit</term>
<term>Effet substituant</term>
<term>Etude expérimentale</term>
<term>Thiophène(3-[2,5-dialcoxyphényl]) polymère</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Poly[3-(2',5'-dioctyloxyphenyl)thiophene] (PDOOPT), poly[3-(2',5'-diheptyloxyphenyl)thiophene] (PDHOPT) and poly[3-(2',5'-dibutyloxyphenyl)-thiophene] (PDBOPT) have been prepared electrochemically from their monomers within nanocrystalline titanium dioxide (nc-TiO
<sub>2</sub>
) porous surface deposited on indium doped tin oxide coated glass (ITO-glass)for solar cell application. The redox properties of the polymers were characterized using cyclic voltammetry. The energy levels of the highest occupied molecular orbitals (HOMO) and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals (LUMO) have been estimated from their cyclic voltammograms and UV-vis absorption spectra. The poly[3-(2',5'-dialkoxyphenyl)thiophenes] studied sensitize nc-TiO
<sub>2</sub>
in liquid-state photoelectrochemical cells. Devices that consist of PDBOPT/nc-TiOO
<sub>i</sub>
photoactive electrode showed improved performance over those that consist of PDHOPT/nc-TiO
<sub>2</sub>
and PDOOPT/nc-TiO
<sub>2</sub>
. PDBOPT/nc-TiO
<sub>2</sub>
based devices produced an open-circuit voltage of 0.56V, a short-circuit current of 45 μA/cm
<sup>2</sup>
, and a fill factor of 0.52 when illuminated with white light intensity of80mW/cm
<sup>2</sup>
.</div>
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<sub>2</sub>
) porous surface deposited on indium doped tin oxide coated glass (ITO-glass)for solar cell application. The redox properties of the polymers were characterized using cyclic voltammetry. The energy levels of the highest occupied molecular orbitals (HOMO) and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals (LUMO) have been estimated from their cyclic voltammograms and UV-vis absorption spectra. The poly[3-(2',5'-dialkoxyphenyl)thiophenes] studied sensitize nc-TiO
<sub>2</sub>
in liquid-state photoelectrochemical cells. Devices that consist of PDBOPT/nc-TiOO
<sub>i</sub>
photoactive electrode showed improved performance over those that consist of PDHOPT/nc-TiO
<sub>2</sub>
and PDOOPT/nc-TiO
<sub>2</sub>
. PDBOPT/nc-TiO
<sub>2</sub>
based devices produced an open-circuit voltage of 0.56V, a short-circuit current of 45 μA/cm
<sup>2</sup>
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<s5>08</s5>
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<s5>10</s5>
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<s1>217</s1>
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